Docusate Sodium (brand name: Colace) is a common over-the-counter medication used as a stool softener to relieve constipation. Colace works by increasing the amount of water and fat in the stool, which helps to soften and lubricate it, making it easier to pass.
Docusate sodium, the active ingredient in Colace, works by acting on the surface of the stool and the intestines. It allows water and fat to penetrate the stool, making it more hydrated and softer. This softening effect helps to prevent dry and hard stools, which can be difficult and painful to pass.
It's important to note that Colace is not a stimulant laxative and does not directly stimulate the muscles of the intestines. Instead, it works by adding moisture and lubrication to the stool, promoting easier bowel movements. It generally takes about 12 to 72 hours for Colace to produce a bowel movement.
It's always recommended to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the packaging of the medication when using Colace or any other medication. If you have persistent or severe constipation, it's best to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and guidance.